定语从句常见关系代词as的基本用法 as 引导定语从句, 在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语) (1)如为限制性的,多用于the same …as ; the same as(与……相同);such …as …(如此,这样); as many/much as(和……一样多);so/as …as(与……一样)等结构中。如: I have the same book as you (have). 我有一本和你的一样的书。 Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been. 她对他的态度和以前一样。 (关系代词as和指示代词same连用, 在从句中用作表语, 先行词是same.) ---Why didn't you mention that in face of the police just now? --- I thought it was such a minor detail as was hardly worth mentioning. ---你刚才为什么不在警察面前提起那件事呢? ---我认为这是一个微不足道的细节,不值一提。 We will only discuss such problems as have something to do with our own interests. 我们只会讨论与自己利益有关的问题。 比较:I live in the same house that he used to live in. 我住在他以前住过的那所房子里。I'm wearing the same shirt as you wore yesterday. 我穿的衬衫和你昨天穿的一样。 比较:Here is so big a stone as no one can lift. (定语从句) Here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.(结果状语从句) (2)如为非限制性的,as还可以单独引导一个定语从句,代替整个主句,这种定语从句可置于句首,句中或句尾,译为"正如,这一点"。(动词常为know, see, expect, point out, etc.) As we all know, smoking is harmful to one's health . (as 作宾语) 众所周知,吸烟有害健康。 =As is known to all, smoking is harmful to one's health .(as 作主语) =It's known to all that smoking is harmful to one's health . =Smoking is harmful to one's health , as we all know.(as 作宾语) =Smoking, as we all know, is harmful to one' health. He was a foreigner, as I knew from his accent. 我从他的口音知道,他是外国人。(宾语, 先行词是前面整个句子) 众所周知:As we all know, As is well-know (to us all) It’s well-know (to us all) that… What is well-know is that… 语法填空 1.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far. 2.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. 3.Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered. 4.That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. 5.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live. ![]() |
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业界动态|讷河百事通
2025-04-29
2025-04-29
2025-04-29
2025-04-29
2025-04-29
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